Maryland Gun Laws - 2026 Complete Guide
Last verified: 2026-01-01 | Not legal advice - verify with your state AG
Quick Reference: Maryland Gun Laws
| Open Carry | Permit Required |
| Concealed Carry | Permit Required |
| Permit Required | Yes - required |
| Permit Cost | $75 |
| Permit Validity | 2 years |
| Waiting Period | 7 days |
| Background Check | Required |
| Castle Doctrine | ✕ No |
| Stand Your Ground | ✕ No |
| Red Flag Law | ✕ Yes (ERPO exists) |
| Magazine Limit | 10 rounds maximum |
| Suppressors | Prohibited |
| NFA Items | Restricted |
Open Carry Laws in Maryland
Open carry requires a permit in Maryland. The same concealed carry permit typically covers open carry. Contact your local law enforcement agency for permit requirements.
Concealed Carry Laws in Maryland
Concealed carry in Maryland requires a valid permit. Maryland requires a Handgun Qualification License (HQL) to purchase a handgun, plus a Wear and Carry Permit (WCP) to carry. Must be 21+, training required, character references needed.
Where You Cannot Carry in Maryland
The following locations generally prohibit firearms carry in Maryland. This list is not exhaustive - always verify current law before carrying in any location.
- Schools
- Government Buildings
- Courts
- Police Stations
- Prisons
- Lodging Establishments
- Stadiums
- Sensitive Public Places
Federal law also prohibits carry in federal buildings, national parks ranger stations, and other federal facilities regardless of state law.
Getting a Maryland CCW Permit
Maryland requires a Handgun Qualification License (HQL) to purchase a handgun, plus a Wear and Carry Permit (WCP) to carry. Must be 21+, training required, character references needed.
CCW Reciprocity for Maryland
States that honor your Maryland permit (0)
None
Maryland honors permits from (0)
None
Maryland Gun Law Cheat Sheet - Free PDF
Download our one-page quick reference for Maryland gun laws. Open carry rules, carry restrictions, permit info, and CCW reciprocity at a glance. Keep it in your range bag.
Frequently Asked Questions: Maryland Gun Laws
Does Maryland honor out-of-state CCW permits?
What is the magazine limit in Maryland?
Does Maryland have a red flag law?
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