Missouri Gun Laws - 2026 Complete Guide

Last verified: 2026-01-01 | Not legal advice - verify with your state AG

Legal Permitless / Constitutional Carry Castle Doctrine Constitutional Carry Stand Your Ground
⚠️ This is not legal advice. Gun laws change frequently. Always verify current laws with your state attorney general or a licensed firearms attorney before carrying.

Quick Reference: Missouri Gun Laws

Open CarryLegal
Concealed CarryPermitless / Constitutional Carry
Permit RequiredNo - permitless carry
Permit CostN/A (No permit required)
Permit ValidityN/A
Waiting PeriodNone
Background CheckRequired
Castle Doctrine✓ Yes
Stand Your Ground✓ Yes
Red Flag Law✓ No
Magazine LimitNone
SuppressorsLegal (NFA rules apply)
NFA ItemsAll legal (federal rules apply)

Open Carry Laws in Missouri

Open carry is legal in Missouri for anyone who is legally allowed to possess a firearm. No permit is required to openly carry a holstered handgun or a long gun in public, subject to restricted location laws.

Concealed Carry Laws in Missouri

Missouri is a constitutional carry state. Anyone who is legally allowed to possess a firearm may carry concealed without a permit. Missouri has had constitutional carry since January 2017. Optional CCW permit available for reciprocity travel.

Where You Cannot Carry in Missouri

The following locations generally prohibit firearms carry in Missouri. This list is not exhaustive - always verify current law before carrying in any location.

  • Schools
  • Government Buildings
  • Courts
  • Police Stations
  • Prisons
  • Polling Places
  • Houses Of Worship Without Permission

Federal law also prohibits carry in federal buildings, national parks ranger stations, and other federal facilities regardless of state law.

Optional Missouri CCW Permit

Missouri has had constitutional carry since January 2017. Optional CCW permit available for reciprocity travel.

Even though Missouri does not require a permit to carry, obtaining an optional permit allows you to carry in other states that have reciprocity agreements with Missouri but require a permit from your home state.

Apply for Optional Missouri Permit

CCW Reciprocity for Missouri

States that honor your Missouri permit (28)

Missouri honors permits from (31)

View Full CCW Reciprocity Map
Reciprocity agreements change frequently. Always verify current reciprocity with the issuing state's law enforcement agency before traveling. Some states have additional requirements beyond permit reciprocity.
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Missouri Gun Law Cheat Sheet - Free PDF

Download our one-page quick reference for Missouri gun laws. Open carry rules, carry restrictions, permit info, and CCW reciprocity at a glance. Keep it in your range bag.

Frequently Asked Questions: Missouri Gun Laws

When did Missouri pass constitutional carry?
Missouri's permitless carry law went into effect January 1, 2017.
Does Missouri have stand your ground?
Yes. Missouri has castle doctrine and stand your ground laws.

Shooting Ranges in Missouri

Find pistol ranges, rifle ranges, and indoor/outdoor shooting facilities in Missouri. Filter by type, features, and location.

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Neighboring State Gun Laws