South Dakota Gun Laws - 2026 Complete Guide

Last verified: 2026-01-01 | Not legal advice - verify with your state AG

Legal Permitless / Constitutional Carry Castle Doctrine Constitutional Carry Stand Your Ground
⚠️ This is not legal advice. Gun laws change frequently. Always verify current laws with your state attorney general or a licensed firearms attorney before carrying.

Quick Reference: South Dakota Gun Laws

Open CarryLegal
Concealed CarryPermitless / Constitutional Carry
Permit RequiredNo - permitless carry
Permit CostN/A (No permit required)
Permit ValidityN/A
Waiting PeriodNone
Background CheckRequired
Castle Doctrine✓ Yes
Stand Your Ground✓ Yes
Red Flag Law✓ No
Magazine LimitNone
SuppressorsLegal (NFA rules apply)
NFA ItemsAll legal (federal rules apply)

Open Carry Laws in South Dakota

Open carry is legal in South Dakota for anyone who is legally allowed to possess a firearm. No permit is required to openly carry a holstered handgun or a long gun in public, subject to restricted location laws.

Concealed Carry Laws in South Dakota

South Dakota is a constitutional carry state. Anyone who is legally allowed to possess a firearm may carry concealed without a permit. South Dakota enacted constitutional carry in 2019. Optional Gold or Enhanced permits available for reciprocity travel.

Where You Cannot Carry in South Dakota

The following locations generally prohibit firearms carry in South Dakota. This list is not exhaustive - always verify current law before carrying in any location.

  • Schools
  • Government Buildings
  • Courts
  • Jails

Federal law also prohibits carry in federal buildings, national parks ranger stations, and other federal facilities regardless of state law.

Optional South Dakota CCW Permit

South Dakota enacted constitutional carry in 2019. Optional Gold or Enhanced permits available for reciprocity travel.

Even though South Dakota does not require a permit to carry, obtaining an optional permit allows you to carry in other states that have reciprocity agreements with South Dakota but require a permit from your home state.

Apply for Optional South Dakota Permit

CCW Reciprocity for South Dakota

States that honor your South Dakota permit (28)

South Dakota honors permits from (30)

View Full CCW Reciprocity Map
Reciprocity agreements change frequently. Always verify current reciprocity with the issuing state's law enforcement agency before traveling. Some states have additional requirements beyond permit reciprocity.
🔒

South Dakota Gun Law Cheat Sheet - Free PDF

Download our one-page quick reference for South Dakota gun laws. Open carry rules, carry restrictions, permit info, and CCW reciprocity at a glance. Keep it in your range bag.

Frequently Asked Questions: South Dakota Gun Laws

When did South Dakota pass constitutional carry?
South Dakota signed constitutional carry into law on January 31, 2019.
Does South Dakota have stand your ground?
Yes. South Dakota has castle doctrine and stand your ground protections.

Shooting Ranges in South Dakota

Find pistol ranges, rifle ranges, and indoor/outdoor shooting facilities in South Dakota. Filter by type, features, and location.

Find Ranges in South Dakota

Neighboring State Gun Laws